2017年陜西省中考英語真題—完形填空（含答案解析）

　　2017年陜西省中考英語真題—完形填空

　　When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books __21__ me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents __22__ afford so many books. I had solve the problem myself.

　　There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into __23__ shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether __24__ there without buying any books. __25__ I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading?” I looked down and replied __26__ “Yes”. “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here __27__ you help me clean the shop.” I felt surprised. “Really? It’s so kind of you!" I was very happy that I __28__ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of __29__in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.

　　Now studying in high school, I can borrow books __30__ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.

　　21. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought

　　22. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

　　23. A. a B. an C. the D. /

　　24. A. can I read B. I can read C. could I read D. I could read

　　25. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in

　　26. A. nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily

　　27. A. if B. although C. before D. unless

　　28. A. will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed

　　29. A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest

　　30. A. to B. for C. with D. from

　　【答案與解析】

　　文章講述了自己閱讀習(xí)慣的形成過程，著重描述了作者為減輕大量購(gòu)書而造成的家庭負(fù)擔(dān)，到書店讀書，并得到老板幫助的事。

　　21. A 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文的“When I was in primary school”可知，語境為過去時(shí)，故選A。

　　22. A 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境“我想讀的書越來越多，但父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起”可知，此處表示能力，故選A。

　　23. C 考查冠詞。根據(jù)上文“There was a book shop near my home.”可知，此處是特指，故選C。

　　24. D 考查賓語從句。根據(jù)上文時(shí)態(tài)及賓語從句后使用陳述句語序的原則可知，選D。

　　25. B 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。語義：為了確保我不被注意到，我只翻了幾頁便放下。根據(jù)語義可知排除選項(xiàng)C和D，此處表目的，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式，故選B。

　　26. B 考查形容詞和副詞的用法。根據(jù)語境“老板發(fā)現(xiàn)我每天來這里不買書只讀書”詢問我時(shí)，我一定很緊張，此處修飾回答，修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用副詞，故選B。

　　27. A 考查連詞。語義：如果你幫我打掃店鋪，你可以每天來這里看書。此處上下句是條件關(guān)系故排除B和C，因語義順承，故排除D，故選A。

　　28. D 考查時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。首先此處是賓語從句，主句過去時(shí)，從句亦應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)，有因?yàn)橹髡Z“我”及謂語動(dòng)詞“允許”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知此處應(yīng)使用過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選D。

　　29. B 考查形容詞的意義及比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)語境“我讀了大量的書”故成為優(yōu)等生，有因?yàn)?ldquo;one of+形容詞 高級(jí)”，故選擇B。

　　30. D 考查介詞。根據(jù)“borrow...from”可知從某人或某處借物，故選D。